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Meta releases Muse Spark Open: it runs on two Mac Studios, and its license bans passing off its output as human-written

Meta's open model is free for business use, but its license requires a visible notice and bans presenting its output as human-written.

On October 15, 2026, Meta released the weights of Muse Spark Open, the open version of its Muse Spark model. It has 816 billion parameters, 42 billion of them active for each token. Its context window reaches one million tokens, and it takes text, images, video and audio as input. In its announcement, Meta calls it “the most capable US open-weight model to date,” built for coding and agentic work.

The license allows free commercial use, both internally and inside your own products. Through the API, the model costs the same as the closed version of Muse Spark: $1.25 per million input tokens and $4.25 per million output tokens (about €1.12 and €3.79). Two clauses matter directly to agencies: a “Built with Muse Spark Open” notice you have to display, and a ban on presenting the model’s output as written by a human.

The release comes three days after Muse Wonder, Meta’s new closed model for agents, and on the same day as NVIDIA’s open Nemotron 3.5 models.

Where to get the model

The weights are available on Hugging Face, Amazon SageMaker AI, Google Cloud Model Garden and Microsoft Foundry, so you can run the model on your own servers or with the host of your choice. When you self-host, every prompt and every response stays inside your infrastructure, according to Meta’s documentation.

According to Meta, six hosts already serve the model through an API (Baseten, Fireworks AI, Groq, Modal, Nebius and Together AI), and it is also available through the OpenRouter gateway. On Hugging Face, downloads go through a manually reviewed request that asks for your full legal name, your date of birth and your organization’s full name with its corporate identifiers. You can’t edit the form once it’s submitted.

Two Mac Studios or a server with 700 GB of memory

The 42 billion active parameters are misleading when it comes to hardware. Each token only uses part of the model, but all 816 billion parameters have to stay loaded in memory, Meta’s documentation explains. The full BF16 version weighs about 1.65 TB, and the compressed NVFP4 version about 537 GB. The model card on Hugging Face calls for at least 700 GB of GPU memory for NVFP4 and 2 TB for BF16.

Meta and Apple prepared another option: two Mac Studios with the M5 Ultra chip and 512 GB of memory each, linked together and running MLX, Apple’s machine learning framework for its chips. Meta used that setup to run Muse Code, its coding tool, and ship bug fixes and new features to an open-source iOS app. Apple’s French online store says the 512 GB option for the M5 Ultra will be available in late October (checked October 16, 2026). The New Stack expects two of those machines to cost “the price of a compact car.”

To-scale diagram based on Meta, Apple and Hugging Face, October 2026: Muse Spark Open takes about 1,650 GB in BF16, 537 GB in NVFP4 and 304 GB in a 2-bit version tested by Hugging Face; a 512 GB M5 Ultra Mac Studio has 512 GB, two have 1,024 GB; with working memory included, Meta advises budgeting 2 TB for BF16.
How much memory the model takes, depending on the version of the weights.

Hugging Face tested other compressed versions. On a single 512 GB Mac with an M3 Ultra, a 2-bit version takes 304 GB and generates 18 tokens per second. The model card notes that compressed versions may show minor quality differences in edge cases. For a small team that wants to keep its documents in-house, a smaller model on a Mac mini is still the more realistic option: our guide to local AI for business compares the machines and what they cost.

How much does Muse Spark Open cost through the API?

OpenRouter prices on October 16, 2026, per million tokens, converted at the European Central Bank rate for October 15 (€1 = $1.1208):

Meta model Input Output Downloadable weights
Muse Spark Open $1.25 (€1.12) $4.25 (€3.79) yes
Muse Spark 1.3 $1.25 (€1.12) $4.25 (€3.79) no
Muse Wonder $4 (€3.57) $20 (€17.84) no

The five hosts listed on OpenRouter on the morning of October 16 (Baseten, Fireworks, Modal, Nebius and Together) all charge that rate, and four of them bill cached input tokens at $0.15 per million (about €0.13).

Reasoning effort also affects the bill. The model card sets it to the maximum level (xhigh) by default when you host the model yourself; OpenRouter defaults to “medium.” Hugging Face points out that reasoning can’t be turned off and recommends the “low” setting, which uses fewer tokens, for simple tasks.

The scores Meta published

Meta compares Muse Spark Open only with other open models, including Thinking Machines’ Inkling, NVIDIA’s Nemotron 3 Ultra, Mistral Large 4 from the French company Mistral AI, and three Chinese models: Qwen3.8, GLM 5.3 and Kimi K3. No model from Anthropic, OpenAI or Google appears in the table.

Muse Spark Open comes out on top in two agent benchmarks: 89.2 on MCP-Atlas versus 84.5 for Qwen3.8, and 61.8 on JobBench, just ahead of GLM 5.3 (61.4). Kimi K3 beats it on the other agent benchmarks in the model card, for example 76.5 to 72.8 on Toolathlon Verified, a tool-use test. On GDPval-AA v2, it ranks fifth out of seven with 1,401 points, behind GLM 5.3 (1,653), Qwen3.8 (1,613), Kimi K3 (1,537) and Mistral Large 4 (1,424).

In coding, it trails Kimi K3: 76.4 versus 85.0 on Terminal-Bench 2.1, and 60 versus 68 on DeepSWE 1.1. These numbers come from Meta, which lays out its methodology in a note released with the announcement. To see how a model compares with Claude or ChatGPT on your own work, our guide to choosing your AI model includes exercises you can run on your files.

The license terms that affect agencies

Meta says it is releasing the weights under a license “with limited commercial terms.” Frederic Lardinois of The New Stack compares it to the license for Kimi K3, the open model from China’s Moonshot AI. The Muse Model License, dated October 15, 2026, gives you the right, free of charge, to use, modify, distill and resell the model.

The only revenue threshold applies to companies that sell access to AI models through an API. If their gross revenue, affiliates included, exceeds $20 million over any 12 consecutive months (about €17.8 million), they must notify Meta and sign a separate agreement before offering the model as part of that service. Internal use and building the model into your own product are exempt.

The first obligation is the notice. Every product or service that uses the model, or a model derived from it, must prominently display “Built with Muse Spark Open” in its interface, documentation, website or settings menu. A model trained on Muse Spark Open’s output counts as a derivative.

The second obligation comes from the usage policy attached to the license, which bans representing your use of the model, or its output, as human-generated. An agency that uses it to write copy for clients can’t sell that copy as written by a person.

The same policy bans practicing a regulated profession without a license, for example by giving financial, legal or medical advice, and states that the model isn’t intended for anyone under 18. For a company based in Europe, the contracting party is Meta Platforms Ireland Limited, and Meta claims no ownership of the output.

Before you try it in your business

  1. Test it through the API on a real task, in the languages you work in. Meta says it trained the model on more than 100 languages but publishes no per-language scores, and its model card warns that results may degrade outside the best-supported languages.
  2. Treat the host as a data processor, since your prompts go to its servers. Check its privacy terms and where it processes data, and sign a data processing agreement under Article 28 of the GDPR if you send it personal data.
  3. Match the reasoning effort to the task: “low” or “medium” for sorting or summarizing, “high” or “xhigh” for multistep work.
  4. If you build it into a tool you deliver to a client, plan for the “Built with Muse Spark Open” notice and make it clear that the answers come from AI.
  5. For an agent that acts on your behalf (sending emails, deleting files), keep a human sign-off before any irreversible action, as the model card recommends. Our article on preparing for an AI agent covers which access to grant and which rules to set.

Open questions

Meta says its full safety evaluation report is coming “soon.” As of the morning of October 16, 2026, we haven’t found any independent testing of the published scores. The license doesn’t spell out how the “Built with” notice applies to a customer who only calls a host’s API, so ask your provider before you launch a service.

With an open model, it’s up to you to pick the host, tune the model and comply with the license. If you’d rather have an assistant that is set up for you and handles your admin work, with no server to manage, take a look at our AI assistant for professionals.

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